Rules · 2024 rules

Ability Scores

Each ability has a score from 1 to 20, although some monsters have a score as high as 30. The score represents the magnitude of an ability. The Ability Scores table summarizes what the scores mean.

ScoreMeaning
1This is the lowest a score can normally go. If an effect reduces a score to 0, that effect explains what happens.
2–9This represents a weak capability.
10–11This represents the human average.
12–19This represents a strong capability.
20This is the highest an adventurer’s score can go unless a feature says otherwise.
21–29This represents an extraordinary capability.
30This is the highest a score can go.

From the System Reference Document 5.2.1 by Wizards of the Coast LLC, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Credits